remember: implies a keeping in memory that may be effortless or unwilled: ~s that day as thought it were yesterday.


recollect: implies bringing back to mind what is lost or scattered: as near as I can ~.


recall: suggests a summoning back to mind and often a telling of what is brought back: can't ~ the words of the song.   （summon正式传唤to demand the presence of，如summoned by the court to appear as a witness被法庭传唤作证，意思和call相同但更正式 （words这里指lyrics歌词，更口语化）


remind: suggests a jogging of one's memory by an association or similarity: that ~s me of a story.  （jog有2个意思，1慢跑，2使人记起或帮助记起to cause or help someone to remember something, 如maybe this photo will jog your memory这张照片可能会唤起你的回忆）


reminisce: implies a casual often nostalgic recalling of experiences long past and gone: old college friends like to ~.   又如people love to reminisce about the good old days人们喜欢追忆过去的美好时光


remember记住: 表示保留在记忆中，无论是否有意是否费力，recollect回想: 表示去回忆遗失零乱的事情，recall回想出: 常表示回忆并说出，remind唤起回忆: 由于关联相似而唤起回忆，reminisce追忆: 表示悠然怀旧地回想久远往事  如李商隐的此情可待成追忆


记忆方法: 1）首字母5R想成5 Rounds五轮<==记忆方法      （有个记忆方法叫5个1，将需要记的在1刻钟1小时1天1星期1月后回忆，共5次，记忆牢固并且比其它方法花的时间少，推荐大家在掌握同义词时使用）


2）回忆的意思是回想起过去的事mean to bring an image or idea from the past into the mind.   （image图像形象，想象imagine即图像化，人脑更善于处理图像）